Mars ascended into the broad heavens.
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“Mars ascend into the broad heavens”
Deity · Individual
Read-only identity and editorial metadata.
murderous Mars
Epithet · Direct
bane of men
Epithet · Direct
bloodstained stormer of cities
Epithet · Direct
Sir Facing-both-ways
Epithet · Direct
Phase 6 currently covers 24 processed books.
Mars ascended into the broad heavens.
“Mars ascend into the broad heavens”
Mars reached high Olympus and sat beside Jove there.
“With all speed he reached high Olympus, home of the gods, and in great pain sat down beside Jove the son of Saturn”
Jove directly addresses Mars as one of the gods in Olympus.
“Jove looked angrily at him and said, ‘Do not come whining here, Sir Facing-both-ways. I hate you worst of all the gods in Olympus”
Mars is sitting on the summits of Olympus under the golden clouds.
“Grim Mars of awful voice did not yet know that his son had fallen, for he was sitting on the summits of Olympus under the golden clouds”
Minerva warns of Mars being brought back to Olympus after suffering.
“then she said to Mars, ‘Madman, you are undone; you have ears that hear not, or you have lost all judgement and understanding; have you not heard what Juno has said on coming straight from the presence of Olympian Jove? Do you wish to go through all kinds of suffering before you are brought back sick and sorry to Olympus, after having caused infinite mischief to all us others”
Mars calls to the Trojans from the acropolis.
“Mars also bellowed out upon the other side, dark as some black thunder-cloud, and called on the Trojans at the top of his voice, now from the acropolis”
Mars comes to Callicolone.
“Mars also bellowed out upon the other side, dark as some black thunder-cloud, and called on the Trojans at the top of his voice, now from the acropolis, and now speeding up the side of the river Simois till he came to the hill Callicolone”
Mars is present on the brow of Callicolone as the other gods sit around him.
“the other gods seated themselves on the brow of Callicolone round you, O Phoebus, and Mars the waster of cities”
Mars falls across the dusty plain of Troy after Minerva strikes him.
“With this she struck Mars on the neck, and brought him down. Nine roods did he cover in his fall, and his hair was all soiled in the dust”
Mars secretly lay with the noble maiden Astyoche in an upper chamber, fathering Ascalaphus and Ialmenus.
“Ascalaphus and Ialmenus, sons of Mars, led the people that dwelt in Aspledon and Orchomenus the realm of Minyas. Astyoche a noble maiden bore them in the house of Actor son of Azeus; for she had gone with Mars secretly into an upper chamber, and he had lain with her. With these there came thirty ships.”
Mars is said by the narrator to have made the Trojans and Achaeans fight their battles for Helen’s sake.
“the battles between Trojans and Achaeans, that Mars had made them fight for her sake”
Mars inspires the diverse, clamorous Trojan ranks.
“But the clamour of the Trojan ranks was as that of many thousand ewes that stand waiting to be milked in the yards of some rich flockmaster, and bleat incessantly in answer to the bleating of their lambs; for they had not one speech nor language, but their tongues were diverse, and they came from many different places. These were inspired of Mars”
Mars waits beside battle with spear and two fleet steeds resting on a cloud.
“She found fierce Mars waiting on the left of the battle, with his spear and his two fleet steeds resting on a cloud;”
Mars gives Venus his gold-bedizened steeds.
“Mars gave her his gold-bedizened steeds.”
Dione recounts Mars’s thirteen-month bronze imprisonment and rescue by Mercury.
“Mars had to suffer when Otus and Ephialtes, children of Aloeus, bound him in cruel bonds, so that he lay thirteen months imprisoned in a vessel of bronze. Mars would have then perished had not fair Eeriboea, stepmother to the sons of Aloeus, told Mercury, who stole him away when he was already well-nigh worn out by the severity of his bondage.”
Mars rallies Trojans disguised as Acamas.
“murderous Mars went about among the ranks of the Trojans, cheering them on, in the likeness of fleet Acamas chief of the Thracians. ‘Sons of Priam,’ said he, ‘how long will you let your people be thus slaughtered by the Achaeans? Would you wait till they are at the walls of Troy? Aeneas the son of Anchises has fallen, he whom we held in as high honour as Hector himself. Help me, then, to rescue our brave comrade from the stress of the fight.”
Mars helps the Trojans by veiling them in darkness and moving among them to instil courage.
“Fierce Mars, to help the Trojans, covered them in a veil of darkness, and went about everywhere among them, inasmuch as Phoebus Apollo had told him that when he saw Pallas, Minerva leave the fray he was to put courage into the hearts of the Trojans”
Mars drives Menelaus forward intending that Aeneas kill him.
“for Mars egged him on to do so with intent that he should be killed by Aeneas;”
Mars carries a monstrous spear and moves before and behind Hector.
“while Mars wielded a monstrous spear, and went about, now in front of Hector and now behind him.”
Diomed identifies Mars beside Hector in mortal likeness.
“and now Mars is with him in the likeness of mortal man.”
Mars and Hector slay a succession of valiant Achaeans.
“Who, then, was first and who last to be slain by Mars and Hector? They were valiant Teuthras, and Orestes the renowned charioteer, Trechus the Aetolian warrior, Oenomaus, Helenus”
Minerva calls Mars a raging turncoat who promised to aid Argives but supports Troy.
“this raging madman, villain incarnate, first on one side and then on the other. But now he was holding talk with Juno and myself, saying he would help the Argives and attack the Trojans; nevertheless he is with the Trojans, and has forgotten the Argives.”
Mars is wounded in the stomach and fair flesh, then roars like thousands and panics both armies.
“Diomed then threw, and Pallas Minerva drove the spear into the pit of Mars’s stomach where his under-girdle went round him. There Diomed wounded him, tearing his fair flesh and then drawing his spear out again. Mars roared as loudly as nine or ten thousand men in the thick of a fight, and the Achaeans and Trojans were struck with panic, so terrible was the cry he raised.”
Mars rises to Olympus in pain, shows his bleeding wound, and complains that Minerva incited Diomed.
“even so did Diomed son of Tydeus see Mars ascend into the broad heavens. With all speed he reached high Olympus, home of the gods, and in great pain sat down beside Jove the son of Saturn. He showed Jove the immortal blood that was flowing from his wound, and spoke piteously, saying, ‘Father Jove, are you not angered by such doings? We gods are continually suffering in the most cruel manner at one another’s hands while helping mortals; and we all owe you a grudge for having begotten that mad termagant of a daughter, who is always committing outrage of some kind. We other gods must all do as you bid us, but her you neither scold nor punish; you encourage her because the pestilent creature is your daughter. See how she has been inciting proud Diomed to vent his rage on the immortal gods. First he went up to the Cyprian and wounded her in the hand near her wrist, and then he sprang upon me too as though he were a god. Had I not run for it I must either have lain there for long enough in torments among the ghastly corpes, or have been eaten alive with spears till I had no more strength left in me.”
Jove calls Mars a destructive turncoat with Juno’s stubborn spirit but acknowledges him as his offspring.
“Do not come whining here, Sir Facing-both-ways. I hate you worst of all the gods in Olympus, for you are ever fighting and making mischief. You have the intolerable and stubborn spirit of your mother Juno: it is all I can do to manage her, and it is her doing that you are now in this plight: still, I cannot let you remain longer in such great pain; you are my own offspring, and it was by me that your mother conceived you; if, however, you had been the son of any other god, you are so destructive that by this time you should have been lying lower than the Titans.”
Mars is instantly cured with pain-killing herbs, washed and clothed by Hebe, and seated beside Jove glorious to behold.
“He then bade Paeeon heal him, whereon Paeeon spread pain-killing herbs upon his wound and cured him, for he was not of mortal mould. As the juice of the fig-tree curdles milk, and thickens it in a moment though it is liquid, even so instantly did Paeeon cure fierce Mars. Then Hebe washed him, and clothed him in goodly raiment, and he took his seat by his father Jove all glorious to behold.”
Glaucus says Mars killed Isander while he fought the Solymi.
“Mars, insatiate of battle, killed his son Isander while he was fighting the Solymi”
Mars is imagined as monstrous when entering battles among men set fighting by Jove, the comparison for Ajax’s armed advance.
“as monstrous Mars when he takes part among men whom Jove has set fighting with one another”
Murderous Mars’s glaring eyes provide one comparison for Hector’s gaze.
“his eyes glaring like those of Gorgo or murderous Mars”
Evidence records not already represented by a claim.
“Mars”
“the battles between Trojans and Achaeans, that Mars had made them fight”
“murderous Mars”
“murderous Mars went about among the ranks of the Trojans, cheering them on, in the likeness of fleet Acamas chief of the Thracians”
“servants of Mars”
“looking like Mars himself”
“Grim Mars of awful voice”
“When he heard this Mars smote his two sturdy thighs”
“terrible Mars entered into him”
“servants of Mars”
“Mars of gleaming helmet”
“Mars piercer of shields opened the battle”
“Achilles came up to him as it were Mars himself, plumed lord of battle”
“Leonteus of the race of Mars”
“Mars has slain them”