Achilles’s immortal horses spring over the trench at a bound.
See evidence text
“Patroclus, whose immortal steeds, given by the gods to Peleus, sprang over the trench at a bound as they sped onward”
Animal · Collective
Read-only identity and editorial metadata.
horses of the noble son of Peleus
Descriptive reference · Reported
horses of the descendant of Aeacus
Alternative name · Direct
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Achilles’s immortal horses spring over the trench at a bound.
“Patroclus, whose immortal steeds, given by the gods to Peleus, sprang over the trench at a bound as they sped onward”
Achilles’s horses drew the chariot around Patroclus’ tomb.
“There they made ready their supper, and then bethought them of the blessed boon of sleep; but Achilles still wept for thinking of his dear comrade, and sleep, before whom all things bow, could take no hold upon him. This way and that did he turn as he yearned after the might and manfulness of Patroclus; he thought of all they had done together, and all they had gone through both on the field of battle and on the waves of the weary sea. As he dwelt on these things he wept bitterly and lay now on his side, now on his back, and now face downwards, till at last he rose and went out as one distraught to wander upon the seashore. Then, when he saw dawn breaking over beach and sea, he yoked his horses to his chariot, and bound the body of Hector behind it that he might drag it about. Thrice did he drag it round the tomb of the son of Menoetius”
Dolon demands Achilles’s horses as the sworn reward for his planned scouting.
“give me the chariot, bedight with bronze, and the horses that now carry the noble son of Peleus.”
Hector swears that Dolon alone among the Trojans will mount and possess the promised horses forever.
“Hector held up his sceptre, and swore him his oath saying, ‘May Jove the thundering husband of Juno bear witness that no other Trojan but yourself shall mount those steeds, and that you shall have your will with them for ever.’”
Dolon says Hector promised Achilles’s horses as payment for scouting.
“the horses of the noble son of Peleus and his bronze-bedizened chariot”
Ulysses says Achilles’s horses are scarcely controllable by any mortal except Achilles.
“the horses of the descendant of Aeacus are hardly to be kept in hand or driven by any other mortal man than Achilles himself, whose mother was an immortal.”
Patroclus’s immortal steeds, divine gifts to Peleus, leap the trench in a single bound at speed.
“Patroclus, whose immortal steeds, given by the gods to Peleus, sprang over the trench at a bound as they sped onward.”
Achilles’ immortal steeds, given by the gods to Peleus, swiftly carry Automedon away from Hector.
“He then went spear in hand after Automedon, squire of the fleet descendant of Aeacus, for he longed to lay him low, but the immortal steeds which the gods had given as a rich gift to Peleus bore him swiftly from the field.”
Speaking in Mentes’s guise, Apollo says Achilles’s horses cannot be controlled or driven by a mortal except Achilles.
“you are now going after the horses of the noble son of Aeacus, but you will not take them; they cannot be kept in hand and driven by mortal man, save only by Achilles”
Achilles’s horses stand stock-still outside the fight, bow their heads, shed hot tears, and let their wet manes droop beneath the yoke-straps as they mourn their fallen driver, resisting both battle and return.
“The horses of the descendant of Aeacus stood out of the fight and wept when they heard that their driver had been laid low by the hand of murderous Hector. Automedon, valiant son of Diores, lashed them again and again; many a time did he speak kindly to them, and many a time did he upbraid them, but they would neither go back to the ships by the waters of the broad Hellespont, nor yet into battle among the Achaeans; they stood with their chariot stock still, as a pillar set over the tomb of some dead man or woman, and bowed their heads to the ground. Hot tears fell from their eyes as they mourned the loss of their charioteer, and their noble manes drooped all wet from under the yokestraps on either side the yoke.”
Jove calls Achilles’s horses ageless and immortal, laments that they share mortal sorrow, and promises strength of heart and limb to carry Automedon safely from battle.
“why did we give you to King Peleus who is a mortal, while you are yourselves ageless and immortal? Was it that you might share the sorrows that befall mankind? for of all creatures that live and move upon the earth there is none so pitiable as he is—still, Hector son of Priam shall drive neither you nor your chariot. I will not have it. It is enough that he should have the armour over which he vaunts so vainly. Furthermore I will give you strength of heart and limb to bear Automedon safely to the ships from battle”
Jove breathes heart and strength into Achilles’s horses; they shake dust from their manes and swiftly carry the chariot into battle.
“he breathed heart and strength into the horses so that they shook the dust from out of their manes, and bore their chariot swiftly into the fight that raged between Trojans and Achaeans.”
Achilles’s horses are harnessed with fastened bands, bits in their mouths, and reins drawn back toward the chariot.
“the harnessing of his horses; they made the bands fast about them, and put the bit in their mouths, drawing the reins back towards the chariot”
Xanthus says Achilles’s two horses, Xanthus and Balius together, can fly as swiftly as Zephyrus, reputed the fleetest wind.
“We two can fly as swiftly as Zephyrus who they say is fleetest of all winds”
Achilles’s horses trample shields and bodies like broad-browed oxen treading barley small on a threshing-floor, throwing blood clots from their hoofs onto the car.
“as one who yokes broad-browed oxen that they may tread barley in a threshing-floor—and it is soon bruised small under the feet of the lowing cattle—even so did the horses of Achilles trample on the shields and bodies of the slain. The axle underneath and the railing that ran round the car were bespattered with clots of blood thrown up by the horses’ hoofs, and from the tyres of the wheels”
Achilles’ horses surge forward willingly when lashed, dragging Hector behind the chariot.
“thus he made the body fast to his chariot, letting the head trail upon the ground. Then when he had put the goodly armour on the chariot and had himself mounted, he lashed his horses on and they flew forward nothing loth”
Achilles said his immortal steeds surpassed all others and stood weeping with manes trailing for Patroclus.
“you know how far my steeds excel all others—for they are immortal; Neptune gave them to my father Peleus, who in his turn gave them to myself; but I shall hold aloof, I and my steeds that have lost their brave and kind driver, who many a time has washed them in clear water and anointed their manes with oil. See how they stand weeping here, with their manes trailing on the ground in the extremity of their sorrow.”
Evidence records not already represented by a claim.
“the horses of the descendant of Aeacus are hardly to be kept in hand or driven by any other mortal man than Achilles himself”
“fleet horses Xanthus and Balius”
“immortal steeds which the gods had given as a rich gift to Peleus”
“The horses of the descendant of Aeacus”
“the harnessing of his horses”
“the horses of Achilles”
“he lashed his horses on and they flew forward nothing loth”
“my steeds excel all others”
“he yoked his horses to his chariot”